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Track Legislation
Int 0055-2026IntroductionvAEnactedBecame law — signed by the Mayor, or automatically after 30 days without action.Enacted after 163d

Require Signs Explaining Immigration Rights and Legal Protections

Enacted on Oct 26, 2026

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IntroducedIntroIntroducedA council member formally files the bill and it gets a number. The Speaker then assigns it to a committee.
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In CommitteeComm.In CommitteeA small group of council members reviews the bill, holds hearings, and can rewrite it. Most bills stop here — a committee has to vote it out before the full Council can act.
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Council VoteVoteCouncil VoteAll 51 council members vote. Most bills need 26 votes to pass. Your member's vote is recorded and public.
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Mayor's DeskMayorMayor's DeskThe Mayor has 30 days to sign or veto. Doing nothing also makes it law. The Council can override a veto with a two-thirds vote.
EnactedLawEnactedIt is now local law. It takes effect on the date written into the bill, which is often months later.
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Signed into Law

Local Law 2026/114

✦ Plain-Language Summary

This bill would require the city to create and post signs that clearly explain residents' legal rights when dealing with federal immigration authorities. The signs would be written in plain language, translated into multiple languages, and posted in city buildings and facilities. The Mayor's Office of Immigrant Affairs would also conduct community outreach to educate people about these protections.

The story behind this bill

Why it was introduced

Council members said federal immigration agents were making warrantless arrests, entering homes without judicial warrants, and increasing enforcement near New York City, including at courthouses, shelters, and Canal Street. The bill aims to inform immigrant New Yorkers of their constitutional rights and the city's sanctuary laws through posted signage.

At the hearings

Committee on Immigration · 2026-03-09

The committee held an oversight hearing on sanctuary protections and heard initial testimony on Int. 55 from MOIA and many advocacy and legal service groups, which later led to amendments narrowing and clarifying the bill's signage requirements.

In support

  • Catholic Charities Community Services, Legal Aid Society, New York Immigration Coalition, NYCLU, and other advocacy and legal service groups: Supported requiring clear signage and know-your-rights materials to protect immigrants from federal enforcement.

Raised concerns

  • MOIA and various advocacy groups listed in the committee report: Raised implementation questions that led to later amendments, such as which code sections and languages to include.

City agencies: MOIA testified at the hearing but the report does not detail a specific position beyond participating in testimony that informed later amendments.

Show 1 more hearing

Committee on Immigration · 2026-06-11

The committee voted to approve the amended bill, Int. 55-A, without discussion of opposition; the chair and sponsor both spoke in strong support, citing federal immigration enforcement actions as the reason for the bill.

In support

  • Council Member Encarnación (Chair): Said the bill reinforces protections for immigrant communities facing abusive federal enforcement actions.
  • Council Member Avilés (sponsor): Said clear signage will give people confidence to assert their rights during stressful encounters with federal agents.

“The bill requires, um, as the chair noted, MOYA to create and hang signage on city property telling people about their rights when engaging, uh, with federal authorities.”

Council Member Avilés (sponsor)

“It is imperative that immigrant New Yorkers and their communities are aware of their constitutional rights and the obligation of the city agencies under our local laws.”

Chairperson Encarnación

How it turned out

The Council passed Int. 55-A on June 11, 2026, by a vote of 44 to 6, with 1 absent. The Mayor returned the bill unsigned on July 13, 2026, after the city adopted a City Charter rule on July 11, 2026. The bill became law without the Mayor's signature.

What changed along the way

  • Moved MOIA signage provisions to a new section and DOE signage provisions to section 21-977
  • Required MOIA-drafted know-your-rights material instead of Fourth Amendment explanations
  • Removed requirement to include identifying-information disclosure rules on signage
  • Changed outreach locations to shelters and public parks instead of emergency response centers
  • Shifted duty from the MOIA commissioner to MOIA itself and changed reporting deadlines to every three years

What the record doesn’t say

  • The documents do not explain why the Mayor returned the bill unsigned rather than signing or vetoing it outright.
  • The record does not explain why MOIA's position on the final amended bill was not stated in the June 2026 hearing transcript.
  • The documents do not say why Council Member Nurse was listed as absent from the June 11 roll call despite being a sponsor.

Sources

  • Hearing Transcript - Stated Meeting 1-29-26
  • Committee Report 3/9/26
  • Fiscal Impact Statement - City Council
  • Committee Report 6/11/26
  • Proposed Int. No. 55-A - Fiscal Impact Statement- City Council
  • Committee Report - Stated Meeting
  • Hearing Transcript 6/11/26
  • Hearing Transcript - Stated Meeting 6-11-26

Written by AI from official Council records. Votes and status come from the record; quotes are checked word for word against the official hearing transcripts.

Details

Introduced
Jan 29, 2026
Passed Council
Jul 11, 2026
Enacted
Jul 11, 2026
Body
Committee on Immigration
Type
Introduction
Status
Enacted

Sponsors (28)

Introduced byAlexa Avilés (D38)
Tiffany L. Cabán (D22)Farah N. Louis (D45)Elsie Encarnación (D8)Crystal Hudson (D35)Chi A. Ossé (D36)Shahana K. Hanif (D39)Harvey D. Epstein (D2)Gale A. Brewer (D6)Rita C. Joseph (D40)Sandra Ung (D20)Shekar Krishnan (D25)Justin E. Sanchez (D17)Pierina Ana Sanchez (D14)Shanel Thomas-Henry (D21)Lincoln Restler (D33)Christopher Marte (D1)Susan Zhuang (D43)Selvena N. Brooks-Powers (D31)Julie Won (D26)Althea V. Stevens (D16)Ty Hankerson (D28)Linda Lee (D23)Carmen N. De La Rosa (D10)Sandy Nurse (D37)Kayla Santosuosso (D47)Shirley Aldebol (D13)Public Advocate Jumaane WilliamsYour District

Official Description

This bill would require the Mayor’s Office of Immigrant Affairs (MOIA) to develop signage that clearly describes the provisions enacted in the sections of the Administrative Code of the City of New York pertaining to access to city property and immigration enforcement. The signage would also incorporate know-your-rights material drafted by MOIA. MOIA would prepare the signage in plain language, translate it into multiple languages, and make it available to city agencies. Each covered agency would conspicuously post the signage in at least one centralized location in all city property under its jurisdiction. Covered agencies would clearly identify which areas of such city property are non-public. MOIA would conduct outreach regarding the contents of the signage and report to the speaker of the council regarding its community outreach efforts. Additionally, the New York City Department of Education (DOE) would make available age-appropriate versions of signage describing DOE’s policies regarding access to school property and participation in or assistance with immigration enforcement. DOE would report to the mayor and the speaker of the council regarding where it has posted the required signage.

Legislative History

View on NYC Legistar